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零基础英语必学单词?

2024-04-10 09:07编辑:bebe归类:英语入门人气:0

一、零基础英语必学单词?

以下是一些常用的零基础英语单词,可以帮助初学者快速掌握基础词汇:

1. Hello 你好

2. Goodbye 再见

3. Yes 是的

4. No 不

5. Thank you 谢谢

6. Please 请

7. Sorry 对不起

8. Excuse me 劳驾

9. Hi 嗨

10. How are you? 你好吗?

11. Fine, thank you 很好,谢谢

12. My name is… 我的名字是…

13. Where is…? 在哪里?

14. How much? 多少?

15. Hotel 酒店

16. Restaurant 餐厅

17. Shop 商店

18. Train 火车

19. Bus 公共汽车

20. Taxi 出租车

以上只是零基础英语中的一部分常用单词,掌握这些单词可以帮助初学者建立英语交流的基础。

二、零基础学英语?

对于零基础学英语,一般是比较难的,但是依然是可以成功的。首先,最好可以找一个有经验的英语老师教导你基本的英语语法知识,这样后面的英语学习将会变得容易起来。

其次,最好可以每天都找时间学习英语,比如每天背背英语单词、看看英语文章、听听英语新闻等等,这样持之以恒下去,自己的英语水平就会慢慢好起来。

三、零基础英语知识点归纳?

需要学习的英语知识点包括拼音、基本语法、基本词汇和常用短语等。 首先,学习拼音是英语学习的基础,需要正确发音和拼写单词。其次,基本语法包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等的基本用法。然后,需要学习英语中的常用词汇和短语,比如日常对话中常用的问候语、道别语和约定用语等。 对于零基础的学习者来说,可以积极寻找适合自己的学习材料,如学习软件、英语课程和视频等,不断地练习听说读写,扩大自己的英语知识面,掌握基本的沟通技巧和方法。同时,也可以积极参加英语角、线上交流等英语活动,与他人交流,进一步提高英语水平。

四、零基础自学英语买什么书适合?

1、《牛津小学英语》综合版:为小学低年级(P1-P6)初学者准备的英语教材,有实用的句型、常用词汇以及朗读练习等内容。

2、新东方在线国际英语速成教材:面向零基础或具有一定英语基础人士,适合自学者快速提升会话水平的专业性教材。

3、重要书单–“四本书看外语“–初学压境法、新概念口高水平法”时事新闻法以及99 Excel Speak Better English 2.0 全能谈中文版:这是一套全新的开幕式英文学习教材,包括十大功能项目,省时省心,用图形化+重复+记忆+流行=100%跨界!

五、高三英语零基础应该背哪些单词?

Unit 1 Friendship

add up 合计

another time 改时间

get sth done 使…被做

calm down 镇定下来

have got to 不得不

be concerned about 关心;挂念

walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through 经历;仔细检查

hide away 躲藏;隐藏

set down 放下;记下

a series of 一系列;一套

be crazy about 对…着迷

on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to 为了

face to face 面对面地

according to 按照;根据…所说

get along with 与…相处

pack up 收拾,打理行装

have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难

fall in love 相爱

try out 试验;试用

join in 参加(活动)

communicate with sb 和…交际

look to sth 注意,留心某事

cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

be ignorant of 无知的

1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….

2. It’s because… 这是因为…. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替

3. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。

(当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)

4. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。

5. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

6. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求)

7. She found it difficult to settle and…

8. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

9.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

Unit2 English around the world

be different from 与…不同

play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与

play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因为;由于

such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论

come up with 提出

ever before 从前

at the end of 在…末期

even if/ though 即使

be based on 在...基础上

close to 距离…近

make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用

change…into 把…变成

in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 从一处到另一处

take…with…随身携带

the same…as 与…相同的

at present 目前

as a rule 通常;照例

be present at 在席;出席

carry out a rule 执行规则

be absent from 缺席

present sth to sb / present sb with sth

at sb’s request 应某人的要求

have a command of掌握

make a request 请求

give commands 命令

request that …(should)+v原形

in the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as we know 正如我们所知

9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.

(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)

句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…

扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb,则用of.

eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.

附:

1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。

2. be different in

强调在某方面的不同

be different from 强调在各方面的不同

3. in the end 最后,最终 后无of 结构

4. 与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢?

⑴Pardon?

⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.

对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?

⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗?

⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗?

Unit3 Travel Journal

one-way fare 单程票

round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

graduate from 从…毕业

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣

insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

care about 忧虑,关心 care for喜欢,照顾

change one’s mind 改变主意

make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事

give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步

give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…

1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.

强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。

2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.

insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求

insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为

Unit4 Earthquakes

happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手

burst into tears/ laughter

burst out crying/laughing

突然哭/笑起来

in ruins 成为废墟

cut across 穿过、横穿

blow away 吹走、刮走

fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员

be pleased to do 乐意做某事

make/ give a speech 发表演说

judging from 根据……来判断

tens of thousands of 成千上万

dig out 挖掘

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的

be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

think little of 对……评价低

think highly of 对……评价高

one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3

seventy-five percent 75%

agree with sb

give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

give off 发出(气味等)

agree to do sth

give away 赠送;泄露

agree on sth 达成一致意见

give back 归还

right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻

be known as 作为……而知名

as is known to all 众所周知

be known for 因……而出名

as could be expected 正如可以预料到的

it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的

happen= take place= come about= break out

偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发

1. It seemed that the world was at an end.

2. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定

3. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。

附:分词用法 之 作定语

falling leaves 正在落的叶子

boiling water 正在沸腾的水

fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子

boiled water 开水

Unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero

lose heart 丧失勇气

worry about 担心(动作)

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上

be worried about 担心(状态)

in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to 被判处

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to 相等的,平等的

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

beg for 乞讨

blow up 充气,爆炸

set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起

set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

set off 出发,动身

set out 陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth)

be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死

stop sb (from) doing sth

die from 死于(外因)

prevent sb (from) doing sth

die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)

put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advice 不可数 a piece of advice

advise doing sth

fight for 为争取……而斗争

fight against 为反对……而斗争

fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想

answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

break the law 违反法律

come to power 当权,上台

social activities 社会活动

1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.

Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)

2. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.

the first time 用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句

链接:It’s the first time that 现在完成时

It was the first time that 过去完成时

3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.

should have done 本应做而未做

needn’t have done 本不应做而做了

can’t have done 过去不可能做过

六、零基础学英语要背哪些单词?

首先,需要明确的是不同人学英语的方法和效率是不同的。但是零基础的人需要从最基本的单词开始背诵,例如数字、颜色、天气、家庭成员、食物等。这些基础单词在日常生活中使用频率较高,可以帮助在短时间内提高听说读写能力。同时,可以通过背单词书或者使用单词卡片等方式来进行背诵。另外,对于初学者,重要的是掌握单词的发音和用法。建议配合英语学习软件或者教材一起使用,帮助理解单词的意义和用法。此外,可以根据自身的学习进度适当调整学习方法,例如多听多讲、多看多写等。总之,坚持学习和练习是学好英语的关键。

七、零基础学英语背单词好方法?

一、“四动”法即手脑嘴并用。

二、拼音记忆法,将英语单词用汉语拼音进行分解。

三、 形近记忆法,将一些词形相近的词进行归类。

四、构词法,掌握一些构词法知识。

五、单词拆分法,把一个单词分成几个词。

六、倒叙记忆法,一些词汇倒过来写会成为另一个词,将这两个词放在一起。

七、口诀记忆法。

八、宝宝学英语单词零基础入门0-3岁?

首先,零基础的幼儿在学习英语前先了解英语是什么,让幼儿对英语产生兴趣,比如看一些英语动画片。

其次,以日常生活情景对话为主,不要生硬的教单词,句子,让幼儿了解英语在日常生活中的运用。

第三,口语日常化,可以在宝宝情绪不错的时候和宝宝对话加深理解。

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